ADDITION AND DECREASE OF LOOPS

The majority of crochet works has difficult form, to give which to knitted fabric it is possible by means of addition and decrease of loops according to the following rules:


- make addition and decrease of one or two loops after selvage loops at the beginning of row and before selvage loops at the end of row that allows to keep edge drawing;


- conduct addition and decrease of loops in front ranks, need of their performance for back row specially makes a reservation in the text of the description of product;


- carry out addition of loops loop pulling from interval (broach) between loops of the previous row (fig. 1), vyvyazyvaniye from one loop of two or bigger quantities of loops in the way stipulated in the text or air loop (forefinger of the left hand with the outlined thread bend in the first phalanx, take thread the movement on yourself and tighten loop; in back row provyazhit air loop on drawing) as at such additions holes are not formed;



- carry out decreases of loops provyazyvaniye of two or three loops together that way which is specified in the description; - for addition of several loops on edge at the beginning of row enter spoke into the 1st loop, take working thread, extend new loop, put on it the left spoke (fig. 2); provyazhit all new loops then on drawing;



- carry out addition of several loops on edge at the end of row air loops (fig. 3) which then provyazhit at the beginning of the following row on drawing;



- for registration of tucks, shoulder bevel, different and to that similar cases decrease of loops on the inclined line carry out sorts of wedges in head wears, panty hoses, swimwears the truncated ranks (fig. 4, and, b), that is dovyazav to loops which need to be lowered, turn work, having left these loops on spoke neprovyazanny, remove the first loop as edging and dovyazhit row in the opposite direction, repeat this reception several times but to the description of model, will not lower all loops yet;


- when training methods of addition and decrease of loops and knitting of the truncated ranks work on simple products, for example on knitting of tacks.


In more detail about ways of addition of loops


Exists two main methods of addition of loops — increase with strip (crossing point) and provyazyvany loops from broach. Addition with crossing point in front row is carried out at the expense of provyazyvaniye of two loops for front and back walls of one loop. On upper side of loop the small crossing point at the basis of new loop that allows to consider more conveniently is formed. 1. From the right spoke execute front loop from front wall of loop and leave it on the left spoke.


2. From the same loop on the left spoke execute front loop from back wall and dump loop from the left spoke.


Addition in back row is carried out also, but provyazyvaniye of back loops. Additions of loops from broaches between loops very easy and accurate way. The left spoke we lift broach, it has to lie in the same direction, as all loops, further provyazyvay of back wall of the extended broach front or back loop.



Decrease of loops can be also carried out in two ways: provyazyvaniye of two loops together front or back with inclination to the right and to the left. Decreases with inclination to the right At provyazyvaniye of two loops together with inclination to the right the second loop always lies over the first. 1. We enter the right spoke into two loops on the left spoke we take working thread and we extend new one loop. 2. We dump provyazanny loops from the left spoke.



At decrease of loops with inclination to the left the first loop lies over the second. 1. The right spoke without provyazyvaniye we remove the first loop. Second loop provyazyvay the front. 2. Then by the left spoke it is raised the first neprovyazanny loop on the right spoke and we remove it from spoke through the second provyazanny loop, thus we dump the first loop through.

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